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The IRS Form 1120 serves as a critical document for corporations operating within the United States, playing a pivotal role in the realm of federal taxation. This form is primarily used to report a corporation's income, gains, losses, deductions, and credits, thereby determining its tax liability for the year. Corporations, both large and small, must navigate the complexities of this form, which requires detailed financial information, including revenue from sales, cost of goods sold, and various expenses. Additionally, the form encompasses sections that address special deductions, tax credits, and the treatment of dividends received from other corporations. For those unfamiliar with the intricacies of corporate taxation, the requirements of Form 1120 may appear daunting; however, understanding its components is essential for compliance and optimal financial planning. By accurately completing this form, corporations not only fulfill their legal obligations but also lay the groundwork for strategic financial decisions that can impact their operations and growth trajectories.

Common mistakes

  1. Not using the correct version of the IRS 1120 form. Make sure you have the latest version available for the tax year you are filing.

  2. Failing to provide accurate business information. This includes the name, address, and Employer Identification Number (EIN) of the corporation.

  3. Incorrectly reporting income. All sources of income must be accurately reported to avoid discrepancies.

  4. Omitting deductions. Ensure that all eligible deductions are included to reduce the taxable income.

  5. Miscalculating tax liability. Double-check calculations to ensure that the correct tax amount is reported.

  6. Not signing the form. The form must be signed by an authorized person; otherwise, it may be considered invalid.

  7. Failing to file on time. Be aware of the deadlines to avoid penalties and interest.

  8. Not keeping copies of the submitted form. It is important to retain a copy for your records in case of future inquiries.

  9. Ignoring instructions. Carefully read the instructions provided with the form to ensure compliance with all requirements.

Preview - IRS 1120 Form

Form 1120

Department of the Treasury

Internal Revenue Service

A Check if:

1a Consolidated return (attach Form 851) .

b Life/nonlife consoli- dated return . . .

2Personal holding co. (attach Sch. PH) . .

3Personal service corp. (see instructions) . .

4 Schedule M-3 attached

 

 

U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return

 

 

OMB No. 1545-0123

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For calendar year 2021 or tax year beginning

 

, 2021, ending

, 20

 

2021

 

Go to www.irs.gov/Form1120 for instructions and the latest information.

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

B Employer identification number

TYPE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number, street, and room or suite no. If a P.O. box, see instructions.

 

C Date incorporated

OR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code

 

D Total assets (see instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

E Check if: (1)

Initial return

(2)

Final return

(3)

Name change

(4)

Address change

 

1a

 

Gross receipts or sales

 

. . .

.

 

1a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

 

Returns and allowances

 

. . .

.

 

1b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

c

 

Balance. Subtract line 1b from line 1a

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

1c

 

 

 

2

 

 

Cost of goods sold (attach Form 1125-A)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

2

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

Gross profit. Subtract line 2 from line 1c

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

3

 

 

 

Income

4

 

 

Dividends and inclusions (Schedule C, line 23)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

4

 

 

 

5

 

 

Interest

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

Gross rents

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

6

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

Gross royalties

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

7

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

Capital gain net income (attach Schedule D (Form 1120)) . . . .

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

8

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

Net gain or (loss) from Form 4797, Part II, line 17 (attach Form 4797)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

9

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

Other income (see instructions—attach statement)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

10

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

Total income. Add lines 3 through 10

 

. . .

.

. .

. .

.

.

.

 

11

 

 

 

deductions.)

12

 

 

Compensation of officers (see instructions—attach Form 1125-E) .

 

. . .

.

. .

. .

.

.

.

 

12

 

 

 

13

 

 

Salaries and wages (less employment credits)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

Repairs and maintenance

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

14

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

Bad debts

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

15

 

 

 

on

16

 

 

Rents

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

16

 

 

 

17

 

 

Taxes and licenses

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

17

 

 

 

limitations

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

Depreciation from Form 4562 not claimed on Form 1125-A or elsewhere on return (attach Form 4562) . . .

20

 

 

 

 

18

 

 

Interest (see instructions)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

18

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

Charitable contributions

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

19

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

Depletion

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

21

 

 

 

instructions

25

 

 

Reserved for future use

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

25

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

Advertising

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

22

 

 

 

 

23

 

 

Pension, profit-sharing, etc., plans

. . . . . . . . . .

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

23

 

 

 

 

24

 

 

Employee benefit programs

. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

24

 

 

 

(See

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

 

Other deductions (attach statement)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deductions

27

 

 

Total deductions. Add lines 12 through 26

 

. . .

.

. .

. .

.

.

.

 

27

 

 

 

28

 

 

Taxable income before net operating loss deduction and special deductions. Subtract line 27 from line 11. .

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29a

 

Net operating loss deduction (see instructions)

 

. . .

.

 

29a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

 

Special deductions (Schedule C, line 24)

 

. . .

.

 

29b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

c

 

Add lines 29a and 29b

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

29c

 

 

and

30

 

 

Taxable income. Subtract line 29c from line 28. See instructions .

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

30

 

 

 

31

 

 

Total tax

(Schedule J, Part I, line 11)

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

31

 

 

 

Credits,Refundable Payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

 

Reserved for future use

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

32

 

 

 

 

33

 

 

Total payments and credits (Schedule J, Part III, line 23) . . . .

 

. . . . . . . . . . . .

33

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

Estimated tax penalty. See instructions. Check if Form 2220 is attached

. .

.

. .

. .

.

.

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

Amount owed. If line 33 is smaller than the total of lines 31 and 34, enter amount owed

. . . . . .

35

 

 

 

Tax,

36

 

 

Overpayment. If line 33 is larger than the total of lines 31 and 34, enter amount overpaid

36

 

 

 

37

 

 

Enter amount from line 36 you want: Credited to 2022 estimated tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refunded

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign

 

 

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct,

 

 

and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.

 

 

 

 

 

May the IRS discuss this return

 

Here

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

with the preparer shown below?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See instructions.

Yes

No

 

 

 

Signature of officer

 

 

 

Date

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid

 

 

Print/Type preparer’s name

 

 

Preparer’s signature

 

 

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

Check

if

PTIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preparer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

self-employed

 

 

 

Firm’s name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Firm’s EIN

 

 

 

 

Use Only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Firm’s address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phone no.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions.

 

 

 

Cat. No. 11450Q

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form 1120 (2021)

Form 1120 (2021)

 

 

Page 2

Schedule C

Dividends, Inclusions, and Special Deductions (see

(a) Dividends and

(b) %

(c) Special deductions

 

instructions)

inclusions

(a) × (b)

 

 

1Dividends from less-than-20%-owned domestic corporations (other than debt-financed

stock)

50

2Dividends from 20%-or-more-owned domestic corporations (other than debt-financed

 

stock)

65

 

 

See

3

Dividends on certain debt-financed stock of domestic and foreign corporations . .

instructions

4

Dividends on certain preferred stock of less-than-20%-owned public utilities . . .

23.3

5

Dividends on certain preferred stock of 20%-or-more-owned public utilities . . . .

26.7

6

Dividends from less-than-20%-owned foreign corporations and certain FSCs . . .

50

7

Dividends from 20%-or-more-owned foreign corporations and certain FSCs . . .

65

8

Dividends from wholly owned foreign subsidiaries

100

 

 

See

9

Subtotal. Add lines 1 through 8. See instructions for limitations

instructions

10Dividends from domestic corporations received by a small business investment

 

company operating under the Small Business Investment Act of 1958

100

11

Dividends from affiliated group members

100

12

Dividends from certain FSCs

100

13Foreign-source portion of dividends received from a specified 10%-owned foreign

 

corporation (excluding hybrid dividends) (see instructions)

 

100

 

14

Dividends from foreign corporations not included on line 3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, or 13

 

 

 

(including any hybrid dividends)

 

 

 

15

Reserved for future use

 

 

 

 

16a

Subpart F inclusions derived from the sale by a controlled foreign corporation (CFC) of

 

 

 

the stock of a lower-tier foreign corporation treated as a dividend (attach Form(s) 5471)

100

 

 

(see instructions)

 

 

b

Subpart F inclusions derived from hybrid dividends of tiered corporations (attach Form(s)

 

 

 

5471) (see instructions)

 

 

 

c

Other inclusions from CFCs under subpart F not included on line 16a, 16b, or 17 (attach

 

 

 

Form(s) 5471) (see instructions)

 

 

17

Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (GILTI) (attach Form(s) 5471 and Form 8992) . .

18

Gross-up for foreign taxes deemed paid

19

IC-DISC and former DISC dividends not included on line 1, 2, or 3

20

Other dividends

21

Deduction for dividends paid on certain preferred stock of public utilities . . . .

22

Section 250 deduction (attach Form 8993)

23Total dividends and inclusions. Add column (a), lines 9 through 20. Enter here and on page 1, line 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24

Total special deductions. Add column (c), lines 9 through 22. Enter here and on page 1, line 29b

Form 1120 (2021)

Form 1120 (2021)

 

 

 

 

 

Page 3

Schedule J

Tax Computation and Payment (see instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

Part I—Tax Computation

 

 

 

 

 

1

Check if the corporation is a member of a controlled group (attach Schedule O (Form 1120)). See instructions

 

 

2

Income tax. See instructions

. . . .

. . .

2

 

3

Base erosion minimum tax amount (attach Form 8991)

. . . .

. . .

3

 

4

Add lines 2 and 3

. . . .

. . .

4

 

5a

Foreign tax credit (attach Form 1118)

5a

 

 

 

 

b

Credit from Form 8834 (see instructions)

5b

 

 

 

 

c

General business credit (attach Form 3800)

5c

 

 

 

 

d

Credit for prior year minimum tax (attach Form 8827)

5d

 

 

 

 

e

Bond credits from Form 8912

5e

 

 

 

 

6

Total credits. Add lines 5a through 5e

. . . .

. . .

6

 

7

Subtract line 6 from line 4

. . . .

. . .

7

 

8

Personal holding company tax (attach Schedule PH (Form 1120))

. . . .

. . .

8

 

9a

Recapture of investment credit (attach Form 4255)

9a

 

 

 

 

b

Recapture of low-income housing credit (attach Form 8611)

9b

 

 

 

 

c

Interest due under the look-back method—completed long-term contracts (attach

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form 8697)

9c

 

 

 

 

d

Interest due under the look-back method—income forecast method (attach Form 8866)

9d

 

 

 

 

e

Alternative tax on qualifying shipping activities (attach Form 8902)

9e

 

 

 

 

f

Interest/tax due under section 453A(c) and/or section 453(l)

9f

 

 

 

 

g

Other (see instructions—attach statement)

9g

 

 

 

 

10

Total. Add lines 9a through 9g

. . . .

. . .

10

 

11

Total tax. Add lines 7, 8, and 10. Enter here and on page 1, line 31

. . . .

. . .

11

 

Part II—Reserved For Future Use

12 Reserved for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12

Part III—Payments and Refundable Credits

13

2020 overpayment credited to 2021

. . . . . . . .

13

 

 

14

2021 estimated tax payments

. . . . . . . .

14

 

 

15

2021 refund applied for on Form 4466

. . . . . . . .

15

(

)

16

Combine lines 13, 14, and 15

. . . . . . . .

16

 

 

17

Tax deposited with Form 7004

. . . . . . . .

17

 

 

18

Withholding (see instructions)

. . . . . . . .

18

 

 

19

Total payments. Add lines 16, 17, and 18

. . . . . . . .

19

 

 

20

Refundable credits from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

Form 2439

 

20a

 

 

 

 

b

Form 4136

 

20b

 

 

 

 

c

Reserved for future use

 

20c

 

 

 

 

d

Other (attach statement—see instructions)

 

20d

 

 

 

 

21

Total credits. Add lines 20a through 20d

. . . . . . . .

21

 

 

22

Reserved for future use

. . . . . . . .

22

 

 

23

Total payments and credits. Add lines 19 and 21. Enter here and on page 1, line 33 .

. . . . . . . .

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form 1120 (2021)

Form 1120 (2021)

Page 4

Schedule K Other Information (see instructions)

1

Check accounting method: a

Cash

b

Accrual

c

Other (specify)

2See the instructions and enter the: a Business activity code no.

b Business activity c Product or service

3 Is the corporation a subsidiary in an affiliated group or a parent–subsidiary controlled group? . . . . . . . . . .

If “Yes,” enter name and EIN of the parent corporation

4At the end of the tax year:

aDid any foreign or domestic corporation, partnership (including any entity treated as a partnership), trust, or tax-exempt organization own directly 20% or more, or own, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all classes of the

corporation’s stock entitled to vote? If “Yes,” complete Part I of Schedule G (Form 1120) (attach Schedule G) . . . . . .

bDid any individual or estate own directly 20% or more, or own, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all

classes of the corporation’s stock entitled to vote? If “Yes,” complete Part II of Schedule G (Form 1120) (attach Schedule G) .

5At the end of the tax year, did the corporation:

aOwn directly 20% or more, or own, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of any foreign or domestic corporation not included on Form 851, Affiliations Schedule? For rules of constructive ownership, see instructions. If “Yes,” complete (i) through (iv) below.

Yes No

(i)Name of Corporation

(ii)Employer

Identification Number

(if any)

(iii)Country of Incorporation

(iv)Percentage Owned in Voting

Stock

bOwn directly an interest of 20% or more, or own, directly or indirectly, an interest of 50% or more in any foreign or domestic partnership (including an entity treated as a partnership) or in the beneficial interest of a trust? For rules of constructive ownership, see instructions. If “Yes,” complete (i) through (iv) below.

(i)Name of Entity

(ii)Employer

Identification Number

(if any)

(iii)Country of Organization

(iv)Maximum

Percentage Owned in Profit, Loss, or Capital

6During this tax year, did the corporation pay dividends (other than stock dividends and distributions in exchange for stock) in

excess of the corporation’s current and accumulated earnings and profits? See sections 301 and 316 . . . . . . . .

If “Yes,” file Form 5452, Corporate Report of Nondividend Distributions. See the instructions for Form 5452. If this is a consolidated return, answer here for the parent corporation and on Form 851 for each subsidiary.

7At any time during the tax year, did one foreign person own, directly or indirectly, at least 25% of the total voting power of all classes of the corporation’s stock entitled to vote or at least 25% of the total value of all classes of the corporation’s stock? .

For rules of attribution, see section 318. If “Yes,” enter:

(a) Percentage owned

and (b) Owner’s country

(c)The corporation may have to file Form 5472, Information Return of a 25% Foreign-Owned U.S. Corporation or a Foreign Corporation Engaged in a U.S. Trade or Business. Enter the number of Forms 5472 attached

8 Check this box if the corporation issued publicly offered debt instruments with original issue discount . . . . . . If checked, the corporation may have to file Form 8281, Information Return for Publicly Offered Original Issue Discount Instruments.

9Enter the amount of tax-exempt interest received or accrued during the tax year $

10Enter the number of shareholders at the end of the tax year (if 100 or fewer)

11If the corporation has an NOL for the tax year and is electing to forego the carryback period, check here (see instructions)

If the corporation is filing a consolidated return, the statement required by Regulations section 1.1502-21(b)(3) must be attached or the election will not be valid.

12Enter the available NOL carryover from prior tax years (do not reduce it by any deduction reported on

page 1, line 29a.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $

Form 1120 (2021)

Form 1120 (2021)

Page 5

Schedule K Other Information (continued from page 4)

13

Are the corporation’s total receipts (page 1, line 1a, plus lines 4 through 10) for the tax year and its total assets at the end of the

Yes No

 

 

tax year less than $250,000?

 

 

If “Yes,” the corporation is not required to complete Schedules L, M-1, and M-2. Instead, enter the total amount of cash

 

 

distributions and the book value of property distributions (other than cash) made during the tax year $

 

14

Is the corporation required to file Schedule UTP (Form 1120), Uncertain Tax Position Statement? See instructions . . . .

 

 

If “Yes,” complete and attach Schedule UTP.

 

15a

Did the corporation make any payments in 2021 that would require it to file Form(s) 1099?

 

b

If “Yes,” did or will the corporation file required Form(s) 1099?

 

16During this tax year, did the corporation have an 80%-or-more change in ownership, including a change due to redemption of its

own stock? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17During or subsequent to this tax year, but before the filing of this return, did the corporation dispose of more than 65% (by value)

of its assets in a taxable, non-taxable, or tax deferred transaction? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18Did the corporation receive assets in a section 351 transfer in which any of the transferred assets had a fair market basis or fair

market value of more than $1 million? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19During the corporation’s tax year, did the corporation make any payments that would require it to file Forms 1042 and 1042-S under chapter 3 (sections 1441 through 1464) or chapter 4 (sections 1471 through 1474) of the Code? . . . . . . . .

20 Is the corporation operating on a cooperative basis?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21During the tax year, did the corporation pay or accrue any interest or royalty for which the deduction is not allowed under section

267A? See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If “Yes,” enter the total amount of the disallowed deductions $

22Does the corporation have gross receipts of at least $500 million in any of the 3 preceding tax years? (See sections 59A(e)(2)

and (3)) .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

If “Yes,” complete and attach Form 8991.

23Did the corporation have an election under section 163(j) for any real property trade or business or any farming business in effect

 

during the tax year? See instructions

24

Does the corporation satisfy one or more of the following? See instructions

aThe corporation owns a pass-through entity with current, or prior year carryover, excess business interest expense.

bThe corporation’s aggregate average annual gross receipts (determined under section 448(c)) for the 3 tax years preceding the current tax year are more than $26 million and the corporation has business interest expense.

cThe corporation is a tax shelter and the corporation has business interest expense. If “Yes,” complete and attach Form 8990.

25

Is the corporation attaching Form 8996 to certify as a Qualified Opportunity Fund?

 

If “Yes,” enter amount from Form 8996, line 15 . . . . $

26Since December 22, 2017, did a foreign corporation directly or indirectly acquire substantially all of the properties held directly or indirectly by the corporation, and was the ownership percentage (by vote or value) for purposes of section 7874 greater than 50% (for example, the shareholders held more than 50% of the stock of the foreign corporation)? If “Yes,” list the ownership

percentage by vote and by value. See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Percentage: By Vote

By Value

Form 1120 (2021)

Form 1120 (2021)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 6

Schedule L

 

Balance Sheets per Books

 

 

Beginning of tax year

 

 

End of tax year

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

(a)

 

(b)

 

(c)

 

 

(d)

1

Cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2a

Trade notes and accounts receivable . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

Less allowance for bad debts . .

. . .

 

(

 

)

 

(

)

 

 

3

Inventories

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

U.S. government obligations

. . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

Tax-exempt securities (see instructions) . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

Other current assets (attach statement) . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

Loans to shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Mortgage and real estate loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

Other investments (attach statement) . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10a

Buildings and other depreciable assets . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

Less accumulated depreciation . .

. . .

 

(

 

)

 

(

)

 

 

11a

Depletable assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

Less accumulated depletion . . .

. . .

 

(

 

)

 

(

)

 

 

12

Land (net of any amortization)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13a

Intangible assets (amortizable only)

. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

Less accumulated amortization . .

. . .

 

(

 

)

 

(

)

 

 

14

Other assets (attach statement)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

Accounts payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

Mortgages, notes, bonds payable in less than 1 year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

Other current liabilities (attach statement) . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

Loans from shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

Mortgages, notes, bonds payable in 1 year or more

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

Other liabilities (attach statement) . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

Capital stock:

a Preferred stock . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b Common stock . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

Retained earnings—Appropriated (attach statement)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

Retained earnings—Unappropriated . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

Adjustments to shareholders’ equity (attach statement)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

Less cost of treasury stock

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

(

)

28

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule M-1 Reconciliation of Income (Loss) per Books With Income per Return

Note: The corporation may be required to file Schedule M-3. See instructions.

1

Net income (loss) per books

7

Income recorded on books this year

2

Federal income tax per books

 

 

not included on this return (itemize):

3

Excess of capital losses over capital gains .

 

 

Tax-exempt interest $

4Income subject to tax not recorded on books this year (itemize):

 

 

 

8

 

Deductions on this return not charged

5

Expenses recorded on books this year not

 

against book income this year (itemize):

 

deducted on this return (itemize):

a

Depreciation . . $

a

Depreciation . . . . $

b

Charitable contributions $

bCharitable contributions . $

cTravel and entertainment . $

 

 

 

9

Add lines 7 and 8

6

Add lines 1 through 5

10

Income (page 1, line 28)—line 6 less line 9

Schedule M-2 Analysis of Unappropriated Retained Earnings per Books (Schedule L, Line 25)

1

Balance at beginning of year

5

Distributions: a Cash

2

Net income (loss) per books

 

 

 

b Stock . . . .

3

Other increases (itemize):

 

 

 

c Property . . . .

 

 

 

6

Other decreases (itemize):

 

 

 

7

Add lines 5 and 6

4

Add lines 1, 2, and 3

8

Balance at end of year (line 4 less line 7)

Form 1120 (2021)

Documents used along the form

The IRS Form 1120 is the U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return, essential for corporations to report their income, gains, losses, deductions, and credits. However, several other forms and documents are commonly used alongside the Form 1120 to ensure compliance and provide a complete financial picture. Below is a list of these important forms and documents.

  • Schedule C: This schedule is used by corporations to report income or loss from a business that is not a part of their primary operations. It helps in detailing additional income sources.
  • Schedule J: This form outlines the corporation's tax computation, including credits and payments. It is crucial for determining the tax liability.
  • Schedule K: This schedule provides information about the corporation’s shareholders and their ownership percentages. It is important for tracking ownership and potential distributions.
  • Form 941: Employers use this form to report income taxes, Social Security tax, and Medicare tax withheld from employee wages. It is essential for payroll tax compliance.
  • Form 1099: This form is used to report various types of income other than wages, salaries, and tips. It is important for reporting payments made to independent contractors or freelancers.
  • Homeschool Letter of Intent: This document is essential for parents in Texas who decide to homeschool their children. Submitting the Homeschool Letter of Intent ensures compliance with state laws and helps families start their homeschooling journey on the right foot.
  • Form W-2: Employers must provide this form to employees, detailing the wages paid and taxes withheld during the year. It is vital for employee tax reporting.
  • Form 4562: This form is used to claim depreciation and amortization on business assets. It helps corporations account for the wear and tear of their equipment.
  • Form 1125-A: This form is necessary for reporting the cost of goods sold. It provides details on inventory and the costs associated with producing goods sold by the corporation.
  • Form 1125-E: This form is used to report compensation of officers. It is important for transparency in reporting executive pay within the corporation.

Each of these forms plays a significant role in the overall tax reporting process for corporations. Together, they help ensure that all financial activities are accurately reported and compliant with IRS regulations. Understanding and utilizing these forms effectively can lead to better financial management and compliance for any corporation.

Similar forms

The IRS Form 1120 is the U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return. It is similar to Form 1120-S, which is used by S corporations. While both forms report income, deductions, and credits, Form 1120-S allows income to pass through to shareholders, avoiding double taxation. This means that S corporations do not pay federal income tax at the corporate level, unlike regular corporations filing Form 1120.

Another document similar to Form 1120 is Form 1065, the U.S. Return of Partnership Income. Like Form 1120, it reports income and deductions, but it is specifically designed for partnerships. Instead of paying taxes at the entity level, partnerships file Form 1065 to report their income, which then passes through to the partners, who report it on their personal tax returns.

Form 990 is another document that shares similarities with Form 1120. This form is used by tax-exempt organizations to report their financial information to the IRS. While Form 1120 is for taxable entities, Form 990 provides transparency about the finances of non-profits, ensuring they comply with regulations while detailing their income, expenses, and activities.

Form 1040, the U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, also bears some resemblance to Form 1120. Both forms require taxpayers to report income and claim deductions. However, Form 1040 is for individuals, while Form 1120 is specifically for corporations. Both forms ultimately aim to calculate tax liability based on reported income.

Form 941, the Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return, is another related document. It reports employment taxes, including income tax withheld and Social Security and Medicare taxes. While Form 1120 focuses on corporate income, Form 941 deals with payroll taxes, highlighting the different obligations of businesses regarding their employees.

Form 1099 is similar in that it reports various types of income. Businesses must issue Form 1099 to report payments made to independent contractors or other non-employees. While Form 1120 summarizes the overall income of a corporation, Form 1099 details specific payments made, thus serving a different but complementary purpose in tax reporting.

The Minnesota Motorcycle Bill of Sale form serves as a crucial document in the process of buying or selling a motorcycle within the state. It acts as tangible evidence of the transaction, detailing the transfer of ownership from the seller to the buyer. This document not only ensures a smooth and transparent transaction but also protects the interests of both parties involved. For more information, you can visit https://autobillofsaleform.com/motorcycle-bill-of-sale-form/minnesota-motorcycle-bill-of-sale-form.

Form 1120-POL, the U.S. Income Tax Return for Certain Political Organizations, is also akin to Form 1120. It is used by political organizations to report their income and expenses. Both forms require a breakdown of income and deductions, but Form 1120-POL is specifically tailored for organizations involved in political activities, reflecting their unique tax obligations.

Form 2553, the Election by a Small Business Corporation, is related to Form 1120-S. While Form 1120-S is the tax return itself, Form 2553 is the document that allows a corporation to elect S corporation status. This election enables the corporation to avoid double taxation, similar to the way Form 1120-S operates after the election is approved.

Finally, Form 1066, the U.S. Income Tax Return for Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs), shares characteristics with Form 1120. Both forms report income and expenses, but Form 1066 is specifically for REMICs, which are investment vehicles that hold mortgages. This form addresses the unique tax treatment of these entities while still adhering to the general structure found in Form 1120.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the IRS 1120 form, it’s important to follow certain guidelines to ensure accuracy and compliance. Here are some things you should and shouldn't do:

  • Do double-check all figures and calculations for accuracy.
  • Do use the correct tax year for the information provided.
  • Do ensure that all required schedules and forms are included.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  • Don't leave any sections blank; fill in all required fields.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the form before submission.
  • Don't use pencil; always fill out the form in black ink.
  • Don't submit the form late; be aware of filing deadlines.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the IRS 1120 form can be an important process for corporations in the United States. Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind:

  • The IRS 1120 form is used by corporations to report their income, gains, losses, deductions, and credits.
  • It is essential to file the form by the due date, which is typically the 15th day of the fourth month after the end of the corporation’s tax year.
  • Corporations must provide accurate information regarding their income, including revenue from sales and any other sources.
  • Expenses must be documented and categorized correctly to ensure that deductions are valid and compliant.
  • It is important to understand the difference between a corporation and other business structures, as the 1120 form is specifically for corporations.
  • Filing electronically can streamline the process and may reduce the chances of errors.
  • Be aware of potential tax credits available to corporations, as these can help reduce the overall tax liability.
  • Retain copies of the completed form and any supporting documents for at least three years in case of an audit.
  • Consider consulting a tax professional if there are uncertainties regarding the completion of the form or tax obligations.
  • Review the IRS instructions for Form 1120 carefully to ensure compliance with all requirements.

By keeping these points in mind, corporations can navigate the process of filing Form 1120 more effectively.

How to Use IRS 1120

Filling out the IRS Form 1120 is an important task for corporations in the United States. This form is used to report income, gains, losses, deductions, and credits, as well as to calculate the tax liability for the corporation. To ensure accuracy and compliance, follow these steps carefully.

  1. Gather necessary documents: Collect all financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and any relevant supporting documents that detail your corporation’s financial activities for the year.
  2. Obtain the form: Download the IRS Form 1120 from the IRS website or request a physical copy if preferred.
  3. Fill in basic information: At the top of the form, provide the corporation's name, address, and Employer Identification Number (EIN). Ensure that the information is accurate and matches IRS records.
  4. Report income: In the appropriate section, list all sources of income. This includes gross receipts or sales, dividends, interest, and any other income your corporation earned during the tax year.
  5. Calculate deductions: Identify and list all deductible expenses, such as salaries, rent, utilities, and other business-related costs. Be thorough to maximize deductions.
  6. Determine taxable income: Subtract total deductions from total income to arrive at your corporation's taxable income. This figure is crucial for calculating tax liability.
  7. Complete tax calculation: Use the appropriate tax rates provided by the IRS to determine the tax owed based on the taxable income. Make sure to check for any applicable credits that may reduce the tax liability.
  8. Sign and date the form: An authorized officer of the corporation must sign the form. Include the date of signing to validate the submission.
  9. Submit the form: File the completed Form 1120 by mailing it to the appropriate IRS address or electronically if eligible. Ensure that it is submitted by the deadline to avoid penalties.

After filling out the form, keep a copy for your records. It’s also wise to consult with a tax professional to ensure compliance with all tax obligations and to discuss any potential strategies for future tax years.